[INFO] Création du rôle
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README.md
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README.md
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# role_modele
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# role_nftables
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Modèle
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Ce rôle permet d'installer et configurer nftables.
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## Variables
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### nftables_rules
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Liste contenant un nom de fichier et une liste de règles. Les règles doivent être au format nftables.
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*<span style="text-decoration: underline">Valeur par défaut:</span> aucune*
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### nftables_tables
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Liste contenant un nom de fichier et la configuration de la table. La table doit être au format nftables.
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*<span style="text-decoration: underline">Valeur par défaut:</span> aucune*
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## Exemple d'utilisation
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### inventory.yml
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```yaml
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---
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all:
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hosts:
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host1.ykn.local:
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host2.ykn.local:
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children:
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dnsservers:
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hosts:
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dnsmasq1.ykn.local:
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dnsmasq2.ykn.local:
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```
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### host_vars/host1.ykn.local.yml
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```yaml
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---
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nftables_rules:
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- filename: ansible
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rules:
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- ip saddr 192.168.50.12 tcp dport 22 accept
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- ip6 saddr fd00:ff50::d012 tcp dport 22 accept
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```
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defaults/main.yml
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defaults/main.yml
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---
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# defaults file for nftables
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nftables_rules: []
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nftables_tables: []
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handlers/main.yml
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10
handlers/main.yml
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---
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# handlers file for nftables
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- name: Redémarrer nftables.service
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ansible.builtin.systemd:
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state: restarted
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enabled: true
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masked: false
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name: nftables.service
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become: true
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galaxy_info:
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namespace: ykn
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author: pulsar89.5
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description: Rôle modèle
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description: Rôle de déploiement de nftables (pare-feu)
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license: GPL-3.0-or-later
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tasks/configuration.yml
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tasks/configuration.yml
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---
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# tasks file for nftables
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- name: Déployer la configuration générale
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ansible.builtin.template:
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owner: root
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group: root
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mode: u=rw,g=,o=
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src: nftables.conf.j2
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dest: /etc/nftables.conf
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become: true
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notify: Redémarrer nftables.service
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#- name: Construire la liste des règles
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# ansible.builtin.set_fact:
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# nftables_rules: "{{ nftables_rules + rule }}"
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# loop: "{{ lookup('ansible.builtin.varnames', '^nftables_rules.+', wantlist=True) }}"
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# vars:
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# rule: "{{ lookup('ansible.builtin.vars', item, default='') }}"
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#
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#- name: Construire la liste des tables
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# ansible.builtin.set_fact:
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# nftables_tables: "{{ nftables_tables + table }}"
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# loop: "{{ lookup('ansible.builtin.varnames', '^nftables_tables.+', wantlist=True) }}"
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# vars:
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# table: "{{ lookup('ansible.builtin.vars', item, default='') }}"
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- name: Déployer les règles
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ansible.builtin.template:
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owner: root
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group: root
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mode: u=rw,g=,o=
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src: "{{ role_path }}/templates/rules.conf.j2"
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dest: "/srv/nftables/rules_{{ item.filename }}.conf"
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loop: "{{ nftables_rules }}"
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loop_control:
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label: "{{ item.filename }}"
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become: true
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notify: Redémarrer nftables.service
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- name: Déployer les tables
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ansible.builtin.template:
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owner: root
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group: root
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mode: u=rw,g=,o=
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src: "{{ role_path }}/templates/tables.conf.j2"
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dest: "/srv/nftables/tables_{{ item.filename }}.conf"
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loop: "{{ nftables_tables }}"
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loop_control:
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label: "{{ item.filename }}"
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become: true
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notify: Redémarrer nftables.service
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tasks/installation.yml
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tasks/installation.yml
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---
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# tasks file for nftables
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- name: Installer le paquet
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become: true
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ansible.builtin.package:
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state: present
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name: nftables
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- name: Créer le dossier contenant la configuration
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ansible.builtin.file:
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owner: root
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group: root
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mode: u=rwx,g=rx,o=rx
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state: directory
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path: /srv/nftables
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become: true
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tasks/main.yml
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tasks/main.yml
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---
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# tasks file for nftables
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- name: Importer les tâches d'installation
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ansible.builtin.import_tasks: installation.yml
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- name: Importer les tâches de configuration
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ansible.builtin.import_tasks: configuration.yml
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templates/nftables.conf.j2
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templates/nftables.conf.j2
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#!/usr/sbin/nft -f
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# {{ ansible_managed }}
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flush ruleset
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table inet filter {
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chain input {
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type filter hook input priority 0;
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# accept any localhost traffic
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iif lo accept
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# accept traffic originated from us
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ct state established,related accept
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# accept neighbour discovery otherwise IPv6 connectivity breaks.
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ip6 nexthdr icmpv6 icmpv6 type {nd-neighbor-solicit, nd-router-advert, nd-neighbor-advert} accept
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# include specifics rules
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include "/srv/nftables/rules_*.conf"
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# count and drop any other traffic
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counter drop
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}
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}
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# include more tables
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include "/srv/nftables/tables_*.conf"
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templates/rules.conf.j2
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5
templates/rules.conf.j2
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# {{ ansible_managed }}
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{% for rule in item.rules %}
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{{ rule }}
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{% endfor %}
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templates/tables.conf.j2
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57
templates/tables.conf.j2
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# {{ ansible_managed }}
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{% if
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item.ipv4_rules.prerouting | length > 0
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or
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item.ipv4_rules.postrouting | length > 0
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%}
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table ip {{ item.filename }} {
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{% if item.ipv4_rules.prerouting | length > 0 %}
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chain prerouting {
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type nat hook prerouting priority 0;
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{% for rule in item.ipv4_rules.prerouting %}
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{{ rule }}
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{% endfor %}
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}
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{% endif %}
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{% if item.ipv4_rules.postrouting | length > 0 %}
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chain postrouting {
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type nat hook postrouting priority 100; policy accept;
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{% for rule in item.ipv4_rules.postrouting %}
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{{ rule }}
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{% endfor %}
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}
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{% endif %}
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}
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{% endif %}
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{% if
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item.ipv6_rules.prerouting | length > 0
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or
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item.ipv6_rules.postrouting | length > 0
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%}
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table ip6 {{ item.filename }} {
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{% if item.ipv6_rules.prerouting | length > 0 %}
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chain prerouting {
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type nat hook prerouting priority 0;
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{% for rule in item.ipv6_rules.prerouting %}
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{{ rule }}
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{% endfor %}
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}
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{% endif %}
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{% if item.ipv6_rules.postrouting | length > 0 %}
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chain postrouting {
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type nat hook postrouting priority 100; policy accept;
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{% for rule in item.ipv6_rules.postrouting %}
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{{ rule }}
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{% endfor %}
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}
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{% endif %}
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}
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{% endif %}
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