[INFO] Création du rôle
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README.md
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README.md
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# role_modele
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# role_dnsmasq
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Modèle
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Ce rôle permet d'installer et configurer dnsmasq.
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## Variables
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### dnsmasq_conf_domain
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Nom de domain utilisé pour qualifier les noms courts.
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*<span style="text-decoration: underline">Valeur par défaut:</span> aucune*
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### dnsmasq_conf_servers
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Liste d'adresses IP auxquelles les requêtes DNS sont transmises si dnsmasq ne porte pas le domaine.
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*<span style="text-decoration: underline">Valeur par défaut:</span> aucune*
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### dnsmasq_servers
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Liste d'IP ou de noms d'hôtes servant de serveur DNS.
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*<span style="text-decoration: underline">Valeur par défaut:</span> aucune*
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### dnsmasq_host_ipv4 ou dnsmasq_host_ipv6
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Liste d'IP de l'hôte.
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*<span style="text-decoration: underline">Valeur par défaut:</span> aucune*
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### dnsmasq_host_aliases
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Liste d'alias pour un hôte (*host_groups*).
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*<span style="text-decoration: underline">Valeur par défaut:</span> aucune*
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### dnsmasq_client_filename
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Nom du fichier pour le client.
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*<span style="text-decoration: underline">Valeur par défaut:</span> `{{ inventory_hostname }}`*
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### dnsmasq_client_hostname
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Nom d'hôte du client.
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*<span style="text-decoration: underline">Valeur par défaut:</span> `{{ inventory_hostname }} {{ inventory_hostname_short }}`*
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## Exemple d'utilisation
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### inventory.yml
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```yaml
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---
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all:
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hosts:
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host1.ykn.local:
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host2.ykn.local:
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children:
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dnsservers:
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hosts:
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dnsmasq1.ykn.local:
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dnsmasq2.ykn.local:
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```
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### group_vars/all.yml
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```yaml
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---
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dnsmasq_servers: "{{ groups['dnsservers'] }}"
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```
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### group_vars/dnsservers.yml
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```yaml
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---
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dnsmasq_conf_domain: ykn.local
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dnsmasq_conf_servers:
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- 127.0.0.1#53000
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- ::1#53000
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```
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### host_vars/host1.ykn.local.yml
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```yaml
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---
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dnsmasq_host_ipv4: [192.168.50.6]
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dnsmasq_host_ipv6: [fd00:ff50::d006]
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dnsmasq_host_alias:
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- monsuperhost1.ykn.local
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- monsuperhost1
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- toto.ykn.local
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- toto
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```
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### playbook.yml
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```yaml
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---
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- name: Déployer les serveurs DNS
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hosts: dnsservers
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roles:
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- name: stubby
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- name: dnsmasq
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- name: nftables
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- name: Gérer l'enregistrement DNS
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hosts: 'all:!dnsservers'
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gather_facts: false
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tasks:
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- name: Inclure le rôle
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ansible.builtin.include_role:
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name: dnsmasq
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tasks_from: client
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```
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14
defaults/main.yml
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14
defaults/main.yml
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---
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# defaults file for dnsmasq
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dnsmasq_conf_domain: ""
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dnsmasq_conf_servers: []
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dnsmasq_servers: []
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dnsmasq_host_ipv4: []
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dnsmasq_host_ipv6: []
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dnsmasq_host_aliases: []
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dnsmasq_client_filename: "{{ inventory_hostname }}"
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dnsmasq_client_hostname: "{{ inventory_hostname }} {{ inventory_hostname_short }}"
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18
handlers/main.yml
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handlers/main.yml
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---
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# handlers file for dnsmasq
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- name: Recharger dnsmasq.service
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become: true
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ansible.builtin.systemd:
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state: reloaded
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name: dnsmasq.service
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- name: Recharger dnsmasq.service sur les serveurs
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become: true
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ansible.builtin.systemd:
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state: reloaded
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name: dnsmasq.service
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loop: "{{ dnsmasq_servers }}"
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loop_control:
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loop_var: dnsserver
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delegate_to: "{{ dnsserver }}"
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@ -1,14 +1,15 @@
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galaxy_info:
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galaxy_info:
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namespace: ykn
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author: pulsar89.5
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author: pulsar89.5
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description: Rôle modèle
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description: Rôle de déploiement de dnsmasq
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license: GPL-3.0-or-later
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license: GPL-3.0-or-later
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min_ansible_version: 2.1
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min_ansible_version: '2.1'
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platforms:
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platforms:
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- name: Debian (LXD)
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- name: Debian
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versions:
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versions:
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- 11
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- all
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dependencies: []
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dependencies: []
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31
tasks/client.yml
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31
tasks/client.yml
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---
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# tasks file for security
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- name: Déployer le fichier lié à l'hôte
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ansible.builtin.template:
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owner: dnsmasq
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group: root
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mode: u=rw,g=r,o=r
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src: "{{ role_path }}/templates/host.conf.j2"
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dest: /srv/dnsmasq/{{ dnsmasq_client_filename }}.conf
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when: dnsmasq_servers | length > 0
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tags: creation
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loop: "{{ dnsmasq_servers }}"
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loop_control:
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loop_var: dnsserver
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delegate_to: "{{ dnsserver }}"
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become: true
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notify: Recharger dnsmasq.service sur les serveurs
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- name: Supprimer le fichier lié à l'hôte
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ansible.builtin.file:
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path: /srv/dnsmasq/{{ dnsmasq_client_filename }}.conf
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state: absent
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when: dnsmasq_servers | length > 0
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tags: [destruction, never]
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loop: "{{ dnsmasq_servers }}"
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loop_control:
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loop_var: dnsserver
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delegate_to: "{{ dnsserver }}"
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become: true
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notify: Recharger dnsmasq.service sur les serveurs
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tasks/configuration.yml
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tasks/configuration.yml
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---
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# tasks file for security
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- name: Configurer dnsmasq
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ansible.builtin.template:
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src: dnsmasq.conf.j2
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dest: /etc/dnsmasq.d/cache.conf
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owner: root
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group: root
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mode: u=rw,g=r,o=r
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become: true
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notify: Recharger dnsmasq.service
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- name: Déployer la configuration de l'instance
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ansible.builtin.template:
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owner: dnsmasq
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group: root
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mode: u=rw,g=r,o=r
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src: host.conf.j2
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dest: /srv/dnsmasq/{{ inventory_hostname }}.conf
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become: true
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notify: Recharger dnsmasq.service
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tasks/installation.yml
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tasks/installation.yml
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---
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# tasks file for dnsmasq
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- name: Installer dnsmasq
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become: true
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ansible.builtin.package:
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name: dnsmasq
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- name: Créer le dossier dédié à dnsmasq
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ansible.builtin.file:
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path: /srv/dnsmasq
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state: directory
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owner: dnsmasq
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group: root
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mode: u=rwX,g=rX,o=rX
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become: true
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tasks/main.yml
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10
tasks/main.yml
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---
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# tasks file for dnsmasq
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- name: Importer les tâches d'installation
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tags: installation
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ansible.builtin.import_tasks: installation.yml
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- name: Importer les tâches de configuration
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tags: configuration
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ansible.builtin.import_tasks: configuration.yml
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templates/dnsmasq.conf.j2
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templates/dnsmasq.conf.j2
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# {{ ansible_managed }}
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# Ne pas transmettre les requêtes avec un nom court (pas FQDN)
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domain-needed
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# Ne pas envoyer les requête sur les IP privées
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bogus-priv
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# Spécifié le domaine pour qualifié les noms courts
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domain={{ dnsmasq_conf_domain }}
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local=/{{ dnsmasq_conf_domain }}/
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# Ajoute le nom de domaine au noms simples
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expand-hosts
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# Ne pas mettre en cache les requêtes n'aboutissant pas
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no-negcache
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# Ne pas utiliser /etc/resolv.conf
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no-resolv
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# Ne pas utiliser /etc/hosts
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no-hosts
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# Utiliser dnscrypt-proxy
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{% for server in dnsmasq_conf_servers %}
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server={{ server }}
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{% endfor %}
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# Bloquer le rebond DNS
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stop-dns-rebind
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# Autoriser le rebond sur localhost
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rebind-localhost-ok
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# Taille du cache DNS
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cache-size=1024
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# Définir le fichier des entrées personnalisées
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addn-hosts=/srv/dnsmasq
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8
templates/host.conf.j2
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8
templates/host.conf.j2
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# {{ ansible_managed }}
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{% for ip in dnsmasq_host_ipv4 %}
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{{ ip }} {{ dnsmasq_client_hostname }} {{ dnsmasq_host_aliases | join(' ') }}
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{% endfor %}
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{% for ip in dnsmasq_host_ipv6 %}
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{{ ip }} {{ dnsmasq_client_hostname }} {{ dnsmasq_host_aliases | join(' ') }}
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{% endfor %}
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